七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)

七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解
LookattheSkyfromtheBottomofaWell
Thereisafrog(青蛙).Helivesinawell(水井)andhenevergoesoutofthewell.Hethinkstheskyisasbigasthemouthofthewell.
Onedayacrow(乌鸦)comestothewell.Heseesthefrog.Thefrogasks,“Whereareyoufrom?”“Iflyfromthesky.”thecrowsays.
Thefrogfeelssurprisedandsays,“Theskyisonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.Howdoyouflyfromthesky?”
Thecrowsays,“Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig.”
Thefrogsays,“Idon'tbelieveit.”
Butthecrowsays,“Youcancomeoutandhavealookbyyourself.”
Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!1Acrowlivesinawell.2Thecrowfliesfromthesky.
3Theskyisonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.
4Thefrogdoesn'tbelievebecausehenevergoesoutofthewell.5Thefrogdoesn'tjumpoutofthewellatlast.【答案】1021304150
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是井底之蛙。一只青蛙在井底感觉天只有井口那么大。一天,它看到一只乌鸦问它从哪里来,乌鸦告诉它从天空很远的地方。青蛙说天空只有井口那么大。乌鸦告诉它天空很大,青蛙最后从井口跳出,看到了世界的巨大。1)细节理解题。根据“Iflyfromthesky.”thecrowsays.我从天空来。乌鸦说。可知乌鸦不是在井里。故答案为:错误。
2)细节理解题。根据“Iflyfromthesky.”thecrowsays.我从天空来。乌鸦说。可知乌鸦从天空来。故答案为:正确。
3)细节理解题。根据Thecrowsays,“Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig.”乌鸦说天空非常大。你一直在井里带着,因此你不知道世界是大的。可知世界是大的,比井口要大的多,故答案为:错误。
4)细节理解题。根据Thecrowsays,“Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig.”乌鸦说天空非常大。你一直在井里带着,因此你不知道世界是大的。可知青蛙一直待在井里,不知道世界多大。故答案为:正确。

5)细节理解题。根据Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!因此青蛙从井里跳了出来。他非常吃惊。世界多大啊!可知青蛙从井里跳出来了。故答案为:错误。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问,所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。


2阅读理解
ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerehappy.Afterall,theirforefathers(祖先)hadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies(世纪).
Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeoplewholikedtoeatfrogs'legs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,sotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.
Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowastocatchthem.Theyreachedanagreementandpeoplesenttheirchildrenintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruck(卡车)arrivedtocollectthefrogsandgivethemthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplecoulddreamofabetterfuture,butthedreamdidn'tlast(持续)long.
Itwasnoteasytonotice(觉察到)thechangeatfirst,butitseemedlikethecrops(庄稼)werenotdoingsowell.Itwasmoreworryingthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,andthereseemedtobemoreinsects(虫)aroundlately.
Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn'tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneygottobuypesticides(杀虫剂)andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.
Thenthepeoplefoundouttheproblem.Itwasthefrog.Theywerenotuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjobeatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasing(增加)morequickly.Theywereeatingthecropsandspreadingdiseases(传播疾病).
Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.1FromParagraph1,welearnthatthevillagers.
A.workedveryhardforcenturiesB.dreamedofhavingabetterlife
C.werepoorbutsomewhatcontent(满足的)D.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers2Whydidthevillagersagree(同意)tosellfrogs?
A.Itwaseasytomakemoneybysellingfrogs.B.Theyneededmoneytobuymedicine.C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.D.Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise.3Theunderlinedword“agreement”means“”inChinese.
A.判决B.纠纷C.关心D.协定4Whatmightbethecause(起因)ofthechildren'ssickness(生病)?A.Thecropsdidn'tgrowwell.B.Thereweretoomanyinsects.

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