七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)
七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解
LookattheSkyfromtheBottomofaWell
Thereisafrog(青蛙).Helivesinawell(水井)andhenevergoesoutofthewell.Hethinkstheskyisasbigasthemouthofthewell.
Onedayacrow(乌鸦)comestothewell.Heseesthefrog.Thefrogasks,“Whereareyoufrom?”“Iflyfromthesky.”thecrowsays.
Thefrogfeelssurprisedandsays,“Theskyisonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.Howdoyouflyfromthesky?”
Thecrowsays,“Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig.”
Thefrogsays,“Idon'tbelieveit.”
Butthecrowsays,“Youcancomeoutandhavealookbyyourself.”
Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!(1)Acrowlivesinawell.(2)Thecrowfliesfromthesky.
(3)Theskyisonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.
(4)Thefrogdoesn'tbelievebecausehenevergoesoutofthewell.(5)Thefrogdoesn'tjumpoutofthewellatlast.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是井底之蛙。一只青蛙在井底感觉天只有井口那么大。一天,它看到一只乌鸦问它从哪里来,乌鸦告诉它从天空很远的地方。青蛙说天空只有井口那么大。乌鸦告诉它天空很大,青蛙最后从井口跳出,看到了世界的巨大。(1)细节理解题。根据“Iflyfromthesky.”thecrowsays.我从天空来。乌鸦说。可知乌鸦不是在井里。故答案为:错误。
(2)细节理解题。根据“Iflyfromthesky.”thecrowsays.我从天空来。乌鸦说。可知乌鸦从天空来。故答案为:正确。
(3)细节理解题。根据Thecrowsays,“Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig.”乌鸦说“天空非常大。你一直在井里带着,因此你不知道世界是大的。”可知世界是大的,比井口要大的多,故答案为:错误。
(4)细节理解题。根据Thecrowsays,“Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig.”乌鸦说“天空非常大。你一直在井里带着,因此你不知道世界是大的。”可知青蛙一直待在井里,不知道世界多大。故答案为:正确。
(5)细节理解题。根据Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!因此青蛙从井里跳了出来。他非常吃惊。世界多大啊!可知青蛙从井里跳出来了。故答案为:错误。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问,所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。
2.阅读理解
ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerehappy.Afterall,theirforefathers(祖先)hadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies(世纪).
Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeoplewholikedtoeatfrogs'legs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,sotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.
Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowastocatchthem.Theyreachedanagreementandpeoplesenttheirchildrenintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruck(卡车)arrivedtocollectthefrogsandgivethemthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplecoulddreamofabetterfuture,butthedreamdidn'tlast(持续)long.
Itwasnoteasytonotice(觉察到)thechangeatfirst,butitseemedlikethecrops(庄稼)werenotdoingsowell.Itwasmoreworryingthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,andthereseemedtobemoreinsects(虫)aroundlately.
Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn'tjustwaittosee