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单招2012年3月考英语试卷

班级姓名学号共5页，第1页
2011—2012学年第二学期3月份《英语》月考试卷

题号一二三四五六七八总分得分










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一、词汇和语法知识题（每小题1分，共30分）
1.Wheneveryouareaway,youmustthedooris.
A.makesure;lockedB.makesure;lockingC.sure;lockedD.besure;locking2.–wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?
--No,thanks.IamadietandIamtryingtoweight.A.on;loseB.on;putonC.in;haveD.in;love
3.Thereusedtobealotoftreesinfrontofthebuilding,?
A.usedn‟titB.usedn‟tthereC.didn‟titD.usedthere4.Don‟tplayanylonger.It‟shightimeyoudowntowork.A.gotB.getC.shallgetD.toget5.I‟vegotworktodoonsuchacoldday.A.muchtoo;toomuchB.toomuch;toomuchC.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuch6.Iadvisedyoudrinkwaterthatisn‟tanymore.
A.not;boiledB.notto;boilingC.not;boilingD.notto;boiled7.Thegirlonthegroundtomethatshehadthebookontheshelf.
A.lying;lay;laidB.lay;lied;lainC.lied;lied;layD.lying;lied;laid
8.Idon‟twanttogoout,foeIamabittired.,itisdark.A.HoweverB.YetC.BesidesD.Though9.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.
A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich10.IfoundGermanhard.
A.learnedB.learningC.tolearnD.tobelearned11.Kateisdoingnothingbutacake.
使用班级10单招1/2人数90出卷教师A.makingB.makeC.tomakeD.tomaking
12.Theteachersarebusytheexampaperswhilethestudentsarebusytheexam.
A.prepare;prepareforB.preparefor;prepareC.preparing;preparingforD.preparingfor;preparing13.--doyouvisityourparents?--Everydays.
A.Howmuch;afewB.Howsoon;few
C.Howlong;thirdD.Howoften;fiveorsix14.Wedonotanystudentatschool.A.agree;smokeB.allow;tosmokeC.agree;tosmokeD.allow;tosmoke
15.Idon‟tthinkitisgoodtohavesportsjustaftermeals,?A.doyouB.don‟tyouC.isitD.isn‟tit
16.Theparentsthinkapitytheirdaughterdidn‟tpasstheexam.A.it;whatB.them;whetherC.her;ifD.it;that17.sureoftheidiom,helookeditupinthedictionary.A.NothavingbeenB.HavingnotbeenC.BeingnotD.Nottobe
18.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingtobetterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.
A.raiseB.promoteC.heightenD.increase
19.Itisthefourthtimethathethere,soheknowsthecitywell.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wentD.hadgone20.Thenewsourteamthegameagainspreadsoon.
A.that;wonB.which;wonC.when;beatD.that;beat21.Therenofurtherbusiness,themeetingwasover.A.wasB.wereC.isD.being22.atthedoorbeforeentering;please.
A.KnockedB.ToknockC.KnockingD.Knock
23.IfyoupracticeEnglishaloudeveryday,youcanlearnEnglishwell.A.readingB.sayingC.toreadD.tospeak24.amandoesn‟tmeantheman.
A.Knowingabout;knowingB.Knowing;toknowaboutC.Knowingabout;toknowD.Knowabout;know
25.Themanager,hisfactory‟sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.
出卷日期2012.3.3审核人

班级姓名学号共5页，第2页
A.knowingB.knownC.toknowD.beingknown26.Aletterhasbeenwrittentohim;himtotheparty.
A.inviteB.toinviteC.invitedD.inviting27.illworriedmydearparentsalot.
A.IfallingB.MyfallingC.MyfellD.Ifell28.Thewomanabroadwhenshewasyoung.
A.wasbeensentB.wouldbeensentC.wassentD.issent29.Withheneeded,heleftthesupermarkethappily.A.all;boughtB.something;tobeboughtC.all;buyingD.everything;today
30.Afterintroducingthespeaker,thechairmanwentondetailsofthemeeting.
A.givingB.togiveC.withD.to
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二、完形填空题（每小题1分，共15分）
A
Tonylovedbasketball.Oneafternoononhiswaytoabasketballgame,hewaswalkinganddreamingaboutplayingcollege1thenextyear.Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthree2intotheair.
Tonywokeupina3room.Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,heknewhiscollegebasketballdreamswere4.Tonydidwhatthedoctorstoldhim,butitdidn‟tworkwhenhe5thehospital.Tonywassenttoarehab(康复center.
Aweekafterhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyusedtobeacoach.Hislegswerehurt6inaskatingaccident.Thoughhecouldn‟tmovehislegs,Sunnybecameacoachofabasketball7,because8ontheteamplayedfromawheelchair.SunnyinvitedTonyto9thegame.Tonyplayedbadly,butforthe10timesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Tonyimprovedquickly.Basketballwaslike11forhim.Tonywasmuchbetterthanbefore.WhenTonybecamesador12,Sunnywastheretohelphim.Theday13Tonyleftcenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunny14hecouldbesohappy,evenwithhisbrokenlegs.
Sunny15andsaid,“It‟sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadowsfallbehind.”(1.A.tennisB.basketballC.soccerD.baseball
使用班级10单招1/2人数90出卷教师(2.A.metersB.minutesC.kilosD.hours(3.A.collegeB.livingC.gameD.hospital(4.A.overB.lateC.goodD.true(5.A.stayedB.wentC.leftD.lived(6.A.badlyB.wellC.slowlyD.quickly(7.A.class
B.schoolC.teamD.classroom(8.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody(9.A.studyB.showC.joinD.watch(10.A.firstB.last
C.lateD.early(11.A.fruitB.medicineC.foodD.water(12.A.gladB.excitedC.angryD.relaxed(13.A.untilB.beforeC.atD.on(14.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.how(15.A.criedB.shouted
C.smiled
D.turned

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三、阅读理解题（每小题2分，共30分）
A
WatergoesaroundandaroundEarthinaneverendingjourneycalledthewatercycle（循环）.Thesunheatsuplakes,oceans,andotherwetplacesonEarth.Whenthewatergetswarmenough,itchangesintovapor.Plantsalsogiveofflotsofwatervapor.Someofthiswatervaporcoolsoffhighintheskyandbecomesclouds.ThenitfallsbacktoEarthinanewplaceasrainorsnow.Thiscyclehappensoverandoveragain.
Thegroundcanabsorbwaterlikeasponge(海绵.Ifyoucouldseethisgroundwater,itwouldn‟tlooklikealakeorriver.Thegroundwaterismixedinwiththerocksandsandthatlieinlayers(层belowEarth‟ssurface.
Groundwatermovesalongslowly.Howslowly?Maybe1.5kilometersinonecentury.Someofthiswaterhasbeenundergroundforthousandsofyears.Andoncegroundwaterispumpedoutofthegroundfromadeepwellbypeople,itmaytakehundredsofyearsforanotherwatertotakeitsplace.1.InwhichorderdoeswatergoaroundEarth?a.Falldownasrainorsnow.
b.Heatedupbythesunonlakes,oceansandotherwetplaces.c.Cooloffhighinthesky.d.Formclouds.
出卷日期2012.3.3审核人

班级姓名学号共5页，第3页
e.Changeintovapor.
A.dacbeB.becdaC.caebdD.bceda2.Thegroundwaterseemsto________.
A.bejustonthegroundB.bepurewaterlikethatinalakeorriverC.existinrocksandsandD.flowalonglikeriversorstreams
3.Theunderlinedword“pumped”inthepassagecanbereplacedby________.A.runB.pushedC.drawnD.picked4.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage?
A.Groundwatercanbequicklyreplacedbyotherwateroncepumpedout.B.Groundwaterisveryvaluable.
C.Groundwaterhasnothingtodowithhumanbeings.D.Groundwatertravelinanunknownway.
B
Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.
ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.
Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35，880kilometersabovetheequator.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11,000kilometersanhour--exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennae(天线facingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit,Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition．Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.
Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaired.Often,veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast．B.TakingphotographsoftheEarth.
C.SendingTVpictures.使用班级10单招1/2人数90出卷教师D.Providingfoodforairplanepilots．6.What‟sthespeedtheearthrotatesat?
A.35,880kilometersperhourB.335,880kilometersperhourC.11,000kilometersperhourD.110,000kilometersperhour
7.WhydoesthesatellitemovearoundtheworldatthesamespeedastheEarthrotates?
A.Inordertotakephotographs.
B.Inordertostayinacertainpositionintheorbit.C.Inordertomoveawayfromitsorbit.D.Inordertosendtelevisionpictures.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthe3rdparagraphreferto?A.Asatellite.B.Alittlerocket.
C.Asatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.
C
CancerresearchersurgedpeopleonWednesdaytotakemorevitaminDtolowerriskofcancer,sayingstudiesshowedaclearlink.“Oursuggestionisforpeopletoincreasetheirintake(吸入，摄入,throughdietoravitaminsupplement,”Dr.CedricGarlandsaidinatelephoneinterview.
Garland‟sresearchteamreviewed63studies,includingseverallargelong-termones,ontherelationshipbetweenvitaminDandcertaintypesofcancerworldwidebetween1966and2004.“There‟snothingthathasthisabilitytopreventcancer,”hesaid,urginggovernmentsandpublichealthofficialstodomoretofortify(增强foodswithvitaminD.GarlandispartofaUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiegoMooresCancerCenterteamthatpublisheditsfindingsthisweekonlineintheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth.VitaminDisfoundinmilk,aswellasinsomefortifiedorangejuice,yogurtandcheeses,usuallyataround100internationalunits（IU）aserving.“Peoplemightwanttoconsideravitaminsupplementtoraisetheirintaketo1000IUsperday”Garlandsaid,addingthatitwaswellwithinthesafetyguidelinesestablishedbytheNationalAcademyofSciences.
TheauthorssaidthattakingmorevitaminDcouldbeespeciallyimportantforpeoplelivinginnorthernareas,whichreceivelessvitaminDfromsunshine.“AfricanAmericans,whodon'tproduceasmuchofthevitaminbecauseoftheirskincolor,couldalsobenefitsignificantlyfromahigherintake,”theauthorssaid.
9.Accordingtothepassage,peopleareadvisedtotakemoreVitaminD,
出卷日期2012.3.3审核人

班级姓名学号共5页，第4页
because__.
A.itisnutritiousB.itcan„tharmpeople‟shealthC.itcanlowercancerriskD.itisnottakenenougheveryday10.WhichofthefollowingcannothelppeoplegetmoreVitaminD?A.HavesomesunshineB.Havemoremeat
C.HavemorefortifiedcheeseD.Haveavitaminsupplement11.WhocanGarlandprobablybe?
A.AhealthresearcherB.Adoctor
C.AscientistD.Apublichealthofficial
12.Whichofthefollowingfoodcanlowerpeople‘schanceofgettingcancer?A.MilkB.FortifiedorangejuiceC.FortifiedyogurtD.Alloftheabove
D
ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.
In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师,butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.
UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.13.Whycouldn‟tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn‟tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher
D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates
14.Whatmainobstacle(障碍almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?
A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.
C.Shecouldn‟tgraduatefrommedicalschool.
使用班级10单招1/2人数90出卷教师D.Shecouldn‟tsetupherhospital.
15.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?
A.EightyearsB.Tenyears
C.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears
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五、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分）
1.Whenthewatergetswarmenough,itchangesintovapor.
2.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.
3.Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.
4.CancerresearchersurgedpeopleonWednesdaytotakemorevitaminDtolowerriskofcancer,。
5.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.
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六、作文（每小题15分，共15分）
请以“如何保持健康”为题一篇80词左右的文章，提示如下：1.世界上什么东西最重要？我认为是健康。
2.关于饮食，我认为应该多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃肉食和垃圾食品。3.每天锻炼身体能够让我们保持一个强健的身体，有规律的锻炼身体是保持健康的一部分。
4.朋友对于身体健康也很重要，和朋友在一起，能让我们心情愉悦。

出卷日期2012.3.3审核人

班级姓名学号共5页，第5页
答题纸
姓名学号分数
I.单选（1‟X30）123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
II.完形填空（1‟X15）123456789101112131415
III.阅读理解（2‟X15）1234567891011121314151617181920
IV.句子翻译（2‟X5）
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
使用班级10单招1/2人数90出卷教师
V.作文（15‟X1）












出卷日期2012.3.3审核人

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