全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷英语卷

全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷—英语卷

考生注意：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。

2．请将各卷答案写在试卷后面的答题卷上。

3．本试卷根据2008年高考英语考试大纲确定的考查内容命制。

第Ⅰ卷 (三部分，共1 1 5分)

第一部分：听力(共两节。满分3 O分)

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is Tony doing?

A．Playing computer games． B．Reading a novel． C．Cleaning his computer．

2．What is Jenny learning to use?

A．A public telephone． B．A copying machine．C．An answering machine．

3．When will the woman most probably meet the man?

A．At 6：OO． B．At 6：15． C．At 6：30．

4．HOW many kilometers is the advanced high—speed railway?

A．1，138 kilometers． B．1，338 kilometers． C．1，318 kilometers．

5．Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A．In a theatre． B．In an office． C．In a restaurant．

第二节 (共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．What kind of ruler does the boy like?

A．Black rulers with cartoons on them．

B．Green rulers with Snoopy on them．

C．Green rulers without Snoopy on them．

7．What kind of color do students like?

A．White． B．Green． C．Bright colors．

8．How much does the boy pay for the ruler?

A．I dollar． B．I．5 dollars．C．I penny．

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．What does the woman want to buy?

A．Flowers． B．Gifts． C．Sports goods．

1O．Where will the man do shopping tomorrow?

A．In the city’s sports goods street．

B．In the Athletes Village．

C．At the Basketball Hall．

11．What will the woman do tomorrow?

A．She will take part in the competition．

B．She will do some shopping．

C．She will go to Mofei’S shopping mall．

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

A．Guard and worker．

B．Driver and passenger．

C．Employer and employee．

13．Why is the man often late for work?

A．He cares for his aunt．

B．He gets caught in traffic．

C．He doesn’t like his work hours．

14．What does the man think of the woman?

A．She is unfriendly． B．She is unreasonable． C．She is understanding．

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

1 5．What is the woman’s survey about?

A．What kind of people prefers to travel abroad．

B．How often people travel．

C. How people spend their hOlidays．

16．Who always stay／stays at home on holiday?

A．The man’s parents． B．The man’s wife． C．The man．

17．Where does the man prefer to go on holiday?

A．To the beach． B．To the countryside． C．To foreign countries；

听第1O段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．How many different kinds of prices are there for the Beij ing Olympics 7．

A．1OO． B．240． C．300．

1 9．HOW much does a student pay for watching the finals?

A．5 yuan． B．30 yuan． C．10 yuan．

20．What is the highest price for an opening ceremony ticket in the Athens Games?

A．950 euros． B．US$43．75． C．AU$1，382．

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

21．Malcolm Forbes， third son of Birtie Charles Forbes，grew up in

upper middle-class community of Englewood，New Jersey

A．不填；an B．a；an C．the；不填 D．the；the

22．Earlier reports carried by the official Pakistan news agency quoted the ministry

that Bhutto was killed．

A．saying B．said C．to say D．being said

23．Nowadays many famous pop stars begin to use recycled paper plastic to

package their photographs．

A．or rather B．other than C．rather than D．more than

24．Give me your QQ number I want to chat with you．

Lessing’s mother，had been 44 as a nurse．After the war they 45 to Kermanshah and later Tehran．In the mid一1920s the family 46 with their life．savings a farm，47 Lessing grew up with her younger brother Harry.Her childhood was 48 the nearest neighbours were miles away and there were no real 49 between the farms．

In 1926 Lessing was sent to a school in Salisbury．She 50 the Girls’High

School at the age of fourteen and then earned her 51 as a nursemaid，telephone operator and clerk．

Lessing has written poems，plays，and science fiction novels and 52 great

achievements in literature．One of her most widely 53 and translated works is The

Golden Notebook，an experimental novel，which was 54 upon its publication sa a landmark of the 55 Movement.However,she refused an offer becoming a Dame (女爵士)of the British Empire on the grounds that there was no British Empire．

36．A．satisfied B．concerned C．covered D．taken

37．A．social B．natural C．economic D．agricultural

38．A．positions B．stories C．characters D．themes

39．A．cultural B．chemical C．scientific D．physical

40．A．Peace B．Biology C．Economy D．Literature

41．A．American B．Asian C．African D．Australian

42．A．educated B．praised C．recognized D．awarded

43．A．mother B．father C．sister D．brother

44．A．trained B．served C．regarded D．treated

45．A．travelled B．walked C．moved D．belonged

46．A．developed B．opened C．sold D．bought

47．A．when B．which C．that D．where

48．A．painful B．1onely C．happy D．unhappy

49．A．roads B．fields C．crops D．houses

5O．A．attended B．1eft C．served D．visited

51．A．1iving B．fame C．money D．career

52．A．1ost B．saw C．accepted D．obtained

53．A．read B．written C．used D．praised

54．A．1ooked B．fixed C．greeted D．known

55．A．Blacks’ B．Civil right’s C．Man’s D．Women’s

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

UK schoo1children score lower than their equals(同龄人)in nine other countries in world knowledge，according to the British Council．In a survey measuring the international viewpoint of young people around the world，British pupils scored slightly lower than those in the US and much lower than those in other European countries．

The survey asked 11 to 16一year-olds with household internet access in ten countries some questions to learn their attitudes towards 1anguage learning and international affairs．Results were scored on an index of 0 to 7．Nigeria came top of the table with 5．1 5，followed by India and Brazil．Within the UK，English schoolchildren(2．1 7)scored lowest compared with their counterparts in Scotland(2．3 5)，Wales(2．4 3)and Northern Ireland(2．26)．

British Council chief manager，Martin Davidson，said，“Our SChoolchildren cannot

afford to fall behind the rest of the world．For the UK to compete in a global economy，

it is vital that we encourage our young people to have an interest in and engagement

with the world around them．”According to the research，UK schoolchildren(32％)are

the least likely to go out of their way to understand current events in the world．More

than twice as many Brazilian(69％)and German children(61％)said they would do so，

compared with a third of。Scottish children．

When asked whether they saw themselves as citizens of the world or of their own country，most of the school children saw themselves first as world citizens．But children in the UK，US and Czech Republic saw themselves more as citizens of their own country.

Under three—quarters(70％)of UK．school children felt that it was important．to speak a foreign language for their future work(6 5％ in Scotland)．This compared with 100％of schoo1children in Saudi Arabia，97％ in Brazil and India，85％ in China and 73％ in America．The foreign language that the UK school children felt was most important to learn was French(40％of those naming a foreign language)，followed by Spanish(31％)，German(8％)and then Chinese(6％，rising to 9％in Scotland)．

5 6．What does the underlined word“counterparts”in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?

A．Equals． B．Students． C．Parents． D．Enemies．

57．What is the most important foreign language in the opinion of UK schoo1children?

A．German． B．Chinese． C．French． D．Spanish．

58．What is the British Council chief manager’s attitude towards the survey results?

A．Enthusiastic．B．Worried． C．Excited． D．Positive．

59．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．French：the most popular language?

B．Global awareness：an important matter

C．British children lack global awareness

D．A survey about British schoo1children

B

Read the advertisements carefully．Then answer the following questions．

6O．You can most probably read the advertisements

A．in a store window

B．in a newspaper

C．in a government magazine ．

D．on a company notice-board

61．Annie is a both lively and creative German girl who is good at the language arts．She is likely to phone for a job．

A．071－722—7722 B．071-753-4300

C．071－221－7572 D．800—4646

62．Which of the following is needed for the baby sitter job?

A．Relevant experiences． B．Flexibility．

C．Patience． D．Serving experience．

63．If you are to be a waitress in the biggest and busiest restaurant in London，you will have to ．

A．telephone the restaurant

B．write a letter to the restaurant

C．go to the restaurant yourself

D．send an email to the restaurant

C

I’d like to share the strangest of the strange moments I’ve had here．

Back in 2003 I had a pet rabbit named Alaska．Due to the rules the landlord had set，he had to be kept in the basement(地下室)．One night I went downstairs to feed him．Keep in mind I’ve always thought the basement．was frightening．As I was facing his cage and putting the bowl of water inside，a big shadow appeared behind me，as if a big，tall man were standing behind me．I turned around and nobody was there，but I got the distinct(清晰的)feeling that I was being watched．I basically dropped the water bowl and ran upstairs shouting for my mom．Ever since then I can’t go down there alone．

Once I was trying to get to sleep，and I slept with the lights off．All of sudden I wanted to leave the room eagerly，but I couldn’t get out of my bed，I was too scared．The feeling of someone looking closely at me was so upset，I was physically afraid to move or breathe．I opened my curtains to let the street light in，thinking the light would help me feel better to move．That did nothing．I must have sat there on my bed for about fifteen minutes before I got up．I didn’t sleep in there that night．I’ve never felt anything so upset!

Then there are all the 1ittle things，1ike seeing things in the corner of my eye，hearing doors open or close when I’m home alone，and the feeling of being watched．Once when my sister wasn’t home(we share a room)I heard someone breathing from her bed and heard the sheets rustle(沙沙声)．Last week，I felt someone patting me in the shoulde when I was alone in my room．Sometimes I’11 be looking something and I’l1 see one or more contorted(扭曲的)，angry faces．

I realize that when one is looking for something to happen they can makel things

happen or imagine it．These are the moments in which I know nothing was imagined，so I wanted to share them and get your opinions．Thanks so much．

64.The writer ot the text seems to ．

A．tell us his strange experiences

B．tell us what happens in his bedroom

C．tell us an interesting story

D．tell us what happens in his apartment

65.Which of the following may be the reason why the writer is afraid to go to the basement?

A．Because his pet is dangerous．

B．Because a big shadow may appear behind him．

C．Because there is a big，tall man there．

D．Because his landlord forbids him to go there．

66．We can learn from the third paragraph that ．

A．the writer slept with the lights on that night

B．the street light helped the writer a lot

C．he was too scared to get out of his bed at one time

D．he didn’t sleep at all that night

67．From the text，we can see the writer believes。His expenenCeS are .

A．real B．not real C．creative D．imaginative

D

Originally a student of music，Adams pursued photography as a hobby until 1927．

In that year he published his first work，Parmellian Prints of the High Sierras，photographs in the style of the Pictorialists(运用绘画风格者)．

In 1930 Adams was so impressed by the US photographer Paul Strand，whose photographs emphasized beauty of tone and sharp detail，that he adopted Strand’s

approach，called“straight photography”．With Willard Van Dyke，Adams in 1932

formed Group f．64，an association of photogfaphers who used large cameras and small

apertures(光圈)to capture nature’s variety of light and textures(神韵)．Adams became one of the outstanding technicians in the history of photography．In 1935 he published Making a Photograph，the first of many books on photographic technique，illustrated(举例说明)with reproductions of his own prints．

Throughout his career, Adams worked to lncrease public acceptance of Photography as a fine art．In 1940 he helped found the world’s first museum collection of photographs at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City，and in 1946 he established at the California School of Fine Arts in San Franciscomthe first academic department to teach photography as a profession． ’

An enthusiastic conservationist since adolescence(青春期)，Adams served from

1936 as a director of the Sierra Club．Many of his photographic books，such as．My Camera in the National Parks(1950)，Th is Is the America n Earth(1960)，and Photographs of the Southwest(1976)，are collections from the years he spent photographing the wildernesses of the United States，and are voices for their protection．

68．What does“straight photography”emphasize?

A．Beautiful scenery． B．Varied colors． C．Sharp detail．D．Abstract design．

69．When was photography first taught as a profession according to this passage?

A．In 1927． B．In 1930． C．In 1940． D．In 1946．

70．Adams’book一This Is the American Earth(1960)was intended for ．

A．wilderness protection B．animal protection

C．photography development D．scenery photography

71．What is the purpose of writing this passage?

A．To emphasize sharp detail in photography．

B．To introduce a great photographer-Adams．

C．To describe how photography was first taught．

D．To tell readers the history of photography．

E

The United States government wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animals．

The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult animals

are safe to eat．They called them“as safe to eat as the food we eat every day”．

And when those clones reproduce sexually(有性繁殖)，the agency says，their offspring(后代) are safe to eat as well．

The United States this year could become the first country to allow the sale of foods from cloned animals．

First，however，the publlc wiIl have ninety days to comment on three proposed

documents．On December 28 th the F．D．A．released a long report，called a draft risk assessment，along with two policy documents．

The agency says it must receive comments by April second．The F．D．A．seemed

ready to act several years ago，but an advisory committee called for more research．

For now，the government will continue to ask producers to honor a request that

they not sell foods from cloned animals．

Clones are still rare．They cost a lot and are difficult to produce． ·

The F．D．A．says most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves，but from their sexually reproduced offspring．It says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities．

Public opinion studies show most Amerlcans do not 11ke the idea of food from cloned animals．But this research also shows the public knows little about cloning．

Cloning differs from genetic engineering．A cell tak, from a so-called donor animal is grown into an embryo(胚胎)in the laboratory．Next，the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫)of a female animal．If the process is successful，the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born．

72．From the passage，we can conclude ．

A．cloned adult animals are sate to eat

B．foods from cloned animals are popular in America

C．cloned animals will be easy to produce

D．most foods from cloning is expected to come from clones themselves

73．The main purpose of the text is to ．

A．tell a story B．give a report

C．glve advice D．compare oPlnlons

74．Who believe that foods from cloning are safe to eat?

A．Most Americans． B．An advisory committee．

C．Critics． D．The F．D．A．

75．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that

A．cloning has much in common with genetic

B．not every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic copy

C．the donor animal should be a female one

D．cloned animals grow faster than normal ones

第Ⅱ卷 (共35分)

第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜

线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Peter，from Australia，is teaching in our schoo1．He lets us to know 76．

what pure English is and he likes staying with us after class．All of 77．

us regarded him not only as a teacher but a friend．Besides his excellent work.

78．

at English language teaching，he also takes great interest at Chinese culture．He

79．

works hardly to learn Chinese．Sometimes he goes to the park to take some

8O．

exercises just as a good many Chinese do．At weekends，he is invited to a

81．

student’s house where she can learn to cook some Chinese food，for example

82．

dumplings．On the holidays he likes to visit various places of interest like the

83．

Temple of Heaven．Peter says he is far from his family，he enjoys his life in

84．

Beijing，and what’s more，．he has already made him at home in Beijing now．

85．

第二节 书面表达(满分2 5分)

2008年1月中国有近一半省份遭遇雪灾，阅读下表内容，以Our country defeated

the snow disaster为题写一篇短文，介绍全国人民团结一致战胜雪灾的情况

注意：1.词数100左右：

2．开头已给出，不计人总词数。

Our country defeated the snow disaster

In January，2008，almost half provinces in our country were struck by the largest snow disaster in the past fifty years．

试 题 答 案

1～5 BABCC 6～10 BCABA 11～15 ACBCC 16～20 ABBCA

21～25 DACAB 26～30 DBBBC 31～35 ACCAD

36．B考查动词。桃瑞丝·莱辛的作品极大地关注置身于20世纪社会和政治变革中的人们。

37．A考查形容词。从后面的political changes可知这里指的是社会和政治变革。

38．D考查名词。她的作品的主题是关于女权运动、关于性别的斗争以及科学技术表现出的傲慢所潜藏的危机等。

39．C考查形容词。根据表并列和递进关系的and前面的technological可知，这里指的是科学。

40．D考查名词。根据首句可知莱辛是作家，所获诺贝尔奖肯定是文学方面的。

41．C 考查形容词。根据本段最后的内容(她长大在津巴布韦Zimbabwe)可知她被认为是非洲作家。

42．A考查动词。本句前面说她在津巴布韦长大，这里显然说的是她在那儿接受教育。

43．B考查名词。本句介绍她的父亲，后面接着介绍了她的母亲。

44．A考查动词。她的母亲被培训并当了一名护士。

45．C考查动词。战后他们家搬到了Kerrmanshah，再后来又到了Tehran(德黑兰)·

46．D考查动词。20年代中他们家用一生的积蓄买了一个农场。

47．D考查关系副词。那时他们还小，同时根据后面的内容可知，Leasing和她的弟弟一同在农场长大。

48．B考查形容词。由于周围没有人家(参见破折号后的内容)，她的童年生活是孤独的。

49．A考查名词。由于数英里之内没有人家，所以农场之间没有真正的道路(只有人走出的小路)。

50．B考查动词。Leasing十四岁时离开了学校，当了一名育婴女佣，自己谋生。

51．A考查名词。earn one’s living。“谋生”

52．D考查动词。她在诗歌、戏剧和科幻小说等领域获得了巨大成就。

53．A考查动词。从后面的translated可知这里指的是被广泛“阅读”。

54．C考查动词。greet在此处表“(受)欢迎”，upon its publication的意思是“一出版(就被看作妇女运动的里程碑)”。

55．D考查名词。第一段说女权运动是Leasing小说的中心主题之一。

56．A词义推测题。短文第二段讲到：通过调查11～16岁的孩子对待外语学习和国际事务的态度来推断孩子的国际视野，发现英国孩子得分较低，在英国内部，英格兰孩子得分又低于苏格兰和威尔士。counterparts相当于第一段的equals(同辈，同龄人等)。

57．C细节理解题。根据短文最后一段最后一句可知答案。

58．B推理判断题。根据短文第三段英国文化委员会总裁Martin Davidson的话推断，Davidson对于英国孩子国际意识淡薄深感忧虑。

59．C主旨大意题。通读全文，短文主要讲述了一次针对11～16岁各国孩子的国际意识的调查报告，全文围绕英国孩子的不佳表现行文，最佳标题应紧扣这个主旨故选C

60．B

61．B

62．B细节理解题。从C则广告中“flexibility required”可知。

63．C细节理解题。从F则广告中“Apply in person”可知

64．A推理判断题。考查作者意图。通读全文可知：作者的目的是告诉我们他个人的奇怪经历。其实文章的第一段和倒数第一段均点明主题。

65．B细节理解题。从第二段中“a big shadow appeared behind me，as if a big，tall man were standing behind me．I turned around and nobody was there,but I got the distinct feeling that I was being watched．I basically dropped the water bowl and ran upstairs shouting for my mom.Ever since then I can’t go down there alone”内容可推断得知。

66．C 细节理解题。从第三段中“All of sudden I wanted to leave the room eagerly，but I couldn’t get out of my bed，I was too scared”可推断得知：作者一度因为太害怡以至于不敢起床。

67．A 细节理解题。从倒数第一段中“These are the moments in which I know nothing was imagined，so I wanted to share them and get your opinions”内容可知：作者认为他的经历不是想象的，而是真实发生的。

68. C 细节理解题。短文第二段第一句提到了“straight photography”(如实摄影)，指美国著名摄影家 Ansel Adams在1930年深受Paul Strand摄影风格的影响而开创了“如实摄影”，其特点是强调色调美，强调影象细节。

69．D细节理解题。根据短文第三段最后一句可知答案。Adams一生致力于推进人们把摄影接受为一门艺术学科，1946年，他在旧金山加州美术学校成立了第一个摄影系。

70．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Adams是一位自然资源保护主义者，他的许多摄影著作(含1960年午出版的This Is the American Eearts)收录了他一些提倡保护野外环境的摄影宣传图片。

71．B 推理判断题。综观全文，短文主要介绍了世界著名摄影家Adams的事迹。

72·A 推理判断题。从第二段美国食品及药物管理局指出来自成年克隆动物的肉和奶都可以安全食用。一位食品及药物管理局官员说它们“就像我们每天吃的食物一样安全”；及第三段该机构表示。当那些克隆动物通过有性繁殖后，它们的后代同样也可以安全食用可推断得知。

73．B 主旨大意题。很明显，作者写该文的目的是报道克隆动物食品的安全性问题。

74．D 细节理解题。通读全文，我们不难看出是美国食品及药物管理局指出食用克隆动物食品是安全的。

75．B 推理判断题。从最后一段的内容“克隆不同于遗传工程，让一个从所谓捐赠者的动物身上取下的细胞在实验室里成长一个胚胎。然后，把这个胚胎放置于一个雌性动物的子宫内。如果整个过程成功,怀孕期满，一个带有捐赠动物遗传基因的复制品就出生了”可推断得知“并不是每个从所谓捐赠者的动物身上取下的细胞都可成为一个复制品”。

76．去掉to 77.√ 78．Regarded→regard 79．At→in 80．Hardly→hard

81．Exercises→exercise

82.she→he 83．去掉第一个the 84．第二个he前面加but 85．Him→himself

书面表达：

Our coutry defeated the snow disaster

In January，2008,almost half provinces in our country were struck by the largest snow disaster in tne past fifty years.In many places，streets were blocked；houses fell down and supplies were short．Almost 1 00 million people were in trouble．

Our Party and government showed great concern to the local people． A lot of money and supplies were sent to snow-struck places.Despite of extremely cold weather and great danger，the PLA men took an active Part in the struggle against the snow．They cleared away snow，sent supplies and rescued people in danger．They always appeared where they were most needed．

Through the whole nation’s efforts，the transportation．returned to normal；food and vegetables were supplled in time,and all the people in our country had a happy and meaningful spring festival．