2018年四川省成都中考英语试卷

二、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）

1. —Who is ______ boy playing soccer over there?
—He is my classmate, Li Ping.

2. I got up early this morning ______ my grandma at the airport.

3. A smile costs ______ but gives much, so always keep smiling!

4. —Wow! another gift! What’s in the box?
—I’m not sure. It ______ be a pair of sports shoes.

5. —Sally， I heard you’re going to America. ______ will you stay there?
—Two whole years.

6. Yesterday, I ______ the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.

7. —How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ______?
—Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.

A.where you bought it

B.when you bought it

C.why you bought it

8. —Mary， do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
—Of course weekdays. Because I’m _______ on weekends.

9. —Is this the new dictionary ______ you got yesterday?
—Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.

10. The opening of the 2018 World Cup ______ in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let’s go and watch it to relax ourselves!

三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）

1.

根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.

Tina: Hi, Sally. It’s Tina here.（1）______ I don’t know what to do.

Sally: Don’t worry. What’s the matter?

Tina: My best friend doesn’t speak to me.

Sally:（2）______
Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.
Sally:（3）______ You should talk to her and buy one for her.
Tina: No use.（4）______ But it doesn’t work.

Sally:（5）______

Tina: No.

Sally: Maybe that’s why.

A. How did it happen?

B. Something worries me now.

C. Did you give her the new pen?

D. I promised to buy her a new one.

E. Well, I don t think it’s a serious problem.

四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共2小题；计20分．A篇每小题10分；B篇每小题10分）

1.

While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign students come to China. In order to get close to（1）______ Chinese culture, last July, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n)（2）______ camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy（书法）. To help them（3）______ more about China, Chinese students led these foreign（4）______ to some places of interest.

      In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8, 000 students study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of the（5）______ foreign student groups in Germany.

（1）

（2）

（3）

（4）

（5）

2.

There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them（1）______ answers.

There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to（2）______.
    "Let’s（3）______ the old lady," he said. "I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I’ll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I’ll（4）______ my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly（5）______ it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be（6）______."

The children agreed this was a clever plan. So（7）______ the hill they all went to the old lady’s house.

"Granny, we have a（8）______ for you," they all shouted.

“What’s in my hands?” The little boy asked.

“Why, of course it must be a bird,” the old lady replied.

“But is it alive or dead?” the boy asked（9）______.

All the boys（10）______ her answer and got ready to laugh at her.

The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, “It’s up to you, my child. If you’re kind enough, it’ll be alive.”

（1）

（2）

（3）

A.play a trick on

B.make friends with

C.pay a visit to

（4）

（5）

（6）

（7）

（8）

（9）

（10）

五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）

1.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School. Now Li Hua is asking a question and professor Lee is answering.

Li Hua: When I hang out with American friends, I’m always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent（口音）. What can I do, Professor Lee?

      Professor Lee: It’s a good question! This is a typical problem among you students. First, it’s ok to speak English with an accent. It shows who you are and where you’re from. English is an international language. English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents. In fact, correct grammar and word choice are much more important. Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you. So just relax and be yourself. I always tell my students. Don’t be shy. Just try! If you have a chance, take it. Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, “I’ve failed over and over again in my life. And that’s why I succeed.”

（1）Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry. ______
（2）Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking English. ______
（3）Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points. ______
（4）People from English﹣speaking countries all have the same accent. ______
（5）Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded. ______

六、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）

1.

（1）What is Pizza Man? ______

A.It’s a restaurant.

B.It’s a supermarket.

C.It’s a food factory.

（2）How long is Pizza Man open on weekends? ______

（3）If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a large cola for dinner, how much should she pay? ______

（4）How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals? ______

（5）What is TRUE according to the poster? ______

A.We can only order food in Pizza Man.

B.We can have breakfast in Pizza Man.

C.There’s no special day on weekends.

2.     

    Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students’ Life: 
    

（1）What does Jenny do？________

（2）Match the letters with the replies． Which is right？________

（3）What problem does Jim have？________

A.He misses his dad．

B.He worries about his dad．

C.He has to work at weekends．

（4）What may be the proper advice to Nina？________

A.Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it．

B.Find programs that they’re both interested in．

C.Ask their parents to punish her brother．

（5）Where do the three teenagers probably live？________

七、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1. 根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

（1）I am c______ wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.

（2）All the p______ on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.

（3）The tour i______ a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.

（4）At last, Ann o______ her shyness and gave us a speech in public.

（5）"Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d______.

2. All the p________ on the flight 3U 8633feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot．

3. The tour i________a visit to the Disneyland， so you needn’t pay for the tickets．

4. At last， Ann o________ her shyness and gave us a speech in public．

5. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself？” Peter asked me in d________．

八、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）

1.

完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。

A: Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank?

B: Yes. He’s an engineer. Why do you（1）______ him?

A: I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town?

B: He’s been here for only one year, less than half of the time I’ve stayed here.

A: That’s amazing. Why is he so（2）______ in such a big town?

B: Maybe it’s because of his（3）______. He’s fun. To our surprise, he can always（4）______ find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can（5）______ to. He values the friendship with others.

A: That would（6）______ it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town?

B: It’s probably because I’m the（7）______ to Frank. And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet（8）______ people.

A: I think I can introduce some of my friends to you.

B: Well, thanks, but actually I have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online.

A:（9）______ you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be（10）______ with the friends around you.

B: You’re so kind. Thank you for your advice.

九、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）

1.

短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。

（but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow）

One day, a father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with（1）______ kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and（2）______ a beautiful one.

With the string（线）in hand, the son started（3）______ the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel（线轴）. Suddenly, the kite began to go（4）______, which made the son much happier.

However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time.（5）______, it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”

The father smiled and said, "The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher,（6）______ helping it stay in the sky, because the kite（7）______ can’ t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right（8）______. When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.

In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us（9）______. We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the（10）______ of these things.

十一、阅读表达（共2小题，计10分）

1.

根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

Have you ever tried to hide your emotions（情感）from someone during a conversation?（1）______ Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people’s emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.

Scientists studied pictures of people’s facial  expressions.（2）______ For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust（厌恶）creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead. 

"We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered（触发）by the central nervous（神经）system." Lead researcher Alex Martinez said.（3）______ Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell other’s emotions?

To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions.（4）______ They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.

（5）______ For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we’d say he or she is blue in the face.

A. But this raises a question.

B. It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face.

C. They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color.

D. It’s not always easy, because the color on your face may tell the truth.

E. Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing.

F. This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one’s face.

2.

Today almost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.

Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks（有声书）and even record their own voices.

Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent（租）some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.

In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for immigrant（移民）voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral（口述）histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.

Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the booths, others made them sculptures—one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes. Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed? Only time will tell. 

十二、书面表达 请直接在答题卡上写作．（计15分）

1. 假如你是图中女孩，你与家人于4月29日共度周日．请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记，讲述你当天所见和所做之事．
注意：（1）日记应包含图中所有信息
（2）日记中须写出当天的一些感受
（3）日记应格式正确，语句通顺，句式多样
（4）词数：100左右．
参考词汇：城堡 castle 螃蟹crab

参考答案与试题解析

2018年四川省成都中考英语试卷

二、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）

1.

【答案】

C

【考点】

定冠词

【解析】

——那边那个踢足球的男孩是谁？
——他是我的同班同学，李萍。

【解答】

C 考查定冠词。句意：——那边那个踢足球的男孩是谁？——他是我的同班同学，李萍。这里特指踢球的那个男孩。用定冠词the。故选C。

2.

【答案】

A

【考点】

动词不定式

【解析】

我今天早上起的很早去机场接我的奶奶。

【解答】

A 考查动词不定式。句意：我今天早上起的很早去机场接我的奶奶。可知这里用to引导的不定式短语表目的。
故选：A。

3.

【答案】

C

【考点】

不定代词

【解析】

微笑不收分文，但给予很多，所以要保持微笑。

【解答】

C 考查不定代词。根据题意：微笑不收分文，但给予很多，所以要保持微笑。结合选项，A．某事  B．任何事  C．没事，可知选项C符合题意。故选C。

4.

【答案】

B

【考点】

情态动词

【解析】

——哇，又一份礼物！盒子里有什么？
——我不确定。它可能是一双运动鞋。

【解答】

B 考查情态动词。A必须；B可能；C将会。结合语境：——哇，又一份礼物！盒子里有什么？——我不确定。它_______是一双运动鞋。可知，表示肯定推测用may可能。故选B。

5.

【答案】

C

【考点】

时段（how long）

【解析】

——莎莉，我听说你要去美国。你将在那里呆多久？
——两年。

【解答】

C 考查时段。A．How soon指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间（如：in an hour， in two weeks 等）提问；B．How often多久一次，提问频度；C．How long指多长时间，主要用来对一段时间（如：three days， four weeks 等）提问。根据Two whole years．可知问的是一段时间，用How long。故选C。

6.

【答案】

B

【考点】

过去进行时

【解析】

昨天，我正在回家的地铁上，突然发现我走错了路。

【解答】

B 考查过去进行时。根据Yesterday, I _____  he subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line．可知when引导一般过去时的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时were/was+doing．故选B。

7.

【答案】

A

【考点】

宾语从句

【解析】

——你的裙子真漂亮！你能告诉我你在哪买的吗？
——谢谢。我在淘宝上买的。

【解答】

A 考查宾语从句。根据题干How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ______?可知考查宾语从句，由答语 I bought it on Taobao，可知回答的是地点，故用where。故选A。

8.

【答案】

B

【考点】

形容词的比较级和最高级

【解析】

——玛丽，你喜欢工作日还是周末？
——当然是工作日．因为我在周末更忙。

【解答】

B 考查形容词的比较级。句意：——玛丽，你更喜欢工作日还是周末？——当然是工作日。因为我在周末更忙。可知把周末和工作日作比较，故用比较级，much可以修饰比较级。故选B。

9.

【答案】

A

【考点】

关系代词

【解析】

——这是你昨天买的新词典吗？
——是的。现在对我来说，查找单词是很方便的。

【解答】

A 考查关系代词。根据题干Is this the new dictionary ______ you got yesterday?可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是dictionary，指物，用that/who。故选A。

10.

【答案】

C

【考点】

各种时态的被动语态

【解析】

2018届世界杯开幕式将于今晚在俄罗斯举行，所以在我们的英语考试后，让我们去看它放松自己。

【解答】

C 考查被动语态。A过去将来时态的被动语态；B一般现在时态的被动语态；C一般将来时态的被动语态。结合语境“2018届世界杯开幕式将于今晚在俄罗斯举行，所以在我们的英语考试后，让我们去看它放松自己”。可知，考试后去看，表示将来，应该用一般将来时态的被动语态。结构是will be+动词的过去分词。故选：C。

三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）

1.

【答案】

B,A,E,D,C

【考点】

补全对话

【解析】

莎丽：你好，我是莎丽。
蒂娜：嗨，莎丽。我是蒂娜。现在有件事让我担心。我不知道该怎么办。
莎丽：别担心，怎么了？
蒂娜：我最好的朋友不跟我说话。
莎丽：它是怎么发生的？
蒂娜：她借给我她的钢笔，但后来我把它丢了。她非常生气。
莎丽：我不认为这是一个严重的问题。你应该和她谈谈，给她买一个。
蒂娜：没用。我答应给她买一个新的。但它不起作用。
莎丽：你给她新钢笔了吗？
蒂娜：没有。
莎丽：也许这就是原因。

【解答】

（1）B 根据后句Don’t worry. What’s the matter? 别担心，怎么了？可知结合选项，应说现在有件事让我担心。故选B。

（2）A 根据后句She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.她借给我她的钢笔，但后来我把它丢了。她非常生气。可知结合选项，应说它是怎么发生的？故选A。

（3）E 根据后句You should talk to her and buy one for her.你应该和她谈谈，给她买一个。可知结合选项，应说我不认为这是一个严重的问题。故选E。

（4）D 根据前句You should talk to her and buy one for her.你应该和她谈谈，给她买一个。和后句But it doesn’t work.但它不起作用。可知结合选项，应说我答应给她买一个新的。故选D。

（5）C 根据后句No. Maybe that’s why.没有。也许这就是原因。可知结合选项，应说你给她新钢笔了吗？故选C。

四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共2小题；计20分．A篇每小题10分；B篇每小题10分）

1.

【答案】

B

A

C

A

B

【考点】

记叙文完形

形容词辨析

动词辨析

名词辨析

日常生活类

记叙文完形

【解析】

文章主要介绍了中德文化交流的情况及两的交换生情况。

【解答】

（1）B 考查形容词辨析。A现代的；B传统的；C国际的。根据 foreign students come to China. In order to get close to（1）______ Chinese culture，外国学生来中国，应该是学习中国的传统文化，故答案是B。

（2）A 考查名词辨析。A夏天；B秋天；C冬天。根据前面last July去年7月，是夏天，所以是夏令营，故答案是A。

（3）C 考查动词辨析。A写；B读；C知道；了解。根据后面more about China更多的关于中国，应该是了解另中国，故答案是C。

（4）A 考查名词辨析。A客人；B教师；C艺术家。根据Chinese students led these foreign（4）______ to some places of interest中国的学生应该是邀请这些客人去有趣的地方，故答案是A。

（5）B 考查形容词辨析。A最富有的；B最大的；C最小的。根据后面foreign student groups in Germany最大的学生团体在德国，形容数量要用large，故答案是B。

2.

【答案】

B

C

A

A

C

B

A

A

C

B

【考点】

副词辨析

介词辨析

形容词辨析

动词辨析

名词辨析

日常生活类

记叙文完形

固定搭配

【解析】

文章主要描述了一个小男孩想捉弄一个聪明的老太太，没想到被老奶奶聪明的回答了他们的问题。

【解答】

（1）B 考查形容词辨析。A有趣的；B完美的；C不礼貌的。根据前面There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill.有一个聪明的老太太，后面应该是给出完美的答案，故答案是B．

（2）C 考查固定搭配。A和它玩；B回家；C和他去；根据下文Let’s（3）_______ the old lady,一起去老太太那儿，应该是和他一起去，故答案是C。

（3）A 考查固定搭配。A捉弄；B交朋友；C拜访；根据下文I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I’ll ask her if the bird is alive or dead.我会问她我手里拿着什么。当然，她会回答说我有一只鸟。然后我问她这只鸟是死是活．可知是捉弄她，故答案是A。

（4）A 考查动词辨析。A打开；B筹集，提升；C摇；根据后面let the bird fly away让鸟飞走，应该是张开手，故答案是A。

（5）C 考查动词辨析。A救；B自由；C杀；根据后面 show her the dead bird展示死鸟，应该是杀死它，故答案是C。

（6）B 考查形容词辨析。A对的；B错的；C聪明的；根据前面描述， she’ll be ______.可知老太太怎么回答都是错的，故答案是B。

（7）A 考查介词辨析。A上；B下；C穿过；根据 the hill they all went to the old lady’s house他们都去老太太家，应该是到达山上，故答案是A。

（8）A 考查名词辨析。A问题；B鸟；C礼物；根据，下文What’s in my hands?"手里有什么？应该是有问题，故答案是A。

（9）C 考查副词辨析。A平静地；B担心地；C兴奋地；根据前面But is it alive or dead?是死还是活？结合全文，可知是兴奋地问，故答案是C。

（10）B 考查固定搭配。A听；B等；C想起；根据后面got ready to laugh at her准备嘲笑她，可知在等她的答案，故答案是B。

五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）

1.

【答案】

A,B,A,B,A

【考点】

记叙文阅读

判断正误型

日常生活类阅读

【解析】

短文讲了Li Hua总是害怕说话，觉得人们会嘲笑他的口音，详细的介绍了李教授帮助他解决这个问题。

【解答】

（1）A 根据第二段第一句When I hang out with American friends, Im always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent（口音）. What can I do, Professor Lee?当我和美国朋友出去玩的时候，我总是害怕说话。我觉得他们会嘲笑我的口音。我能做什么，李教授？可知李华告诉李教授他的担心。故答案为A。
（2）B 根据第二段第一句When I hang out with American friends, Im always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent（口音）. What can I do, Professor Lee?当我和美国朋友出去玩的时候，我总是害怕说话。我觉得他们会嘲笑我的口音。我能做什么，李教授？可知李华确信在说英语时外国人会嘲笑他的口音是错误的，只是觉得会嘲笑。故答案为B。
（3）A 根据第三段第三句First, it’s ok to speak English with an accent.首先，带着口音说英语是可以的。Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you.第二，大多数外国人都很友好，不会嘲笑你。Finally, failure is the best teacher.最后，失败是最好的老师。可知李教授从三点鼓励李华。故答案为A。
（4）B 根据第三段第五句English is an international language. English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents.英语是一门国际语言。来自美国、英国、澳大利亚和南非的英语使用者都有不同的口音。可知来自英语国家的人都有同样的口音是错误的。故答案为B。
（5）A 根据倒数第二句“Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, ”I’ve failed over and over again in my life. And that s why I succeed.“迈克尔•乔丹，有史以来最伟大的篮球运动员，发现了成功的秘诀。他说：”在我的一生中，我一次又一次地失败。这就是我成功的原因。”可知乔丹从未在失败面前放弃，最终他成功了。故答案为A。

六、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）

1.

【答案】

A

C

B

B

C

【考点】

九年级下

推理判断题

细节理解题

应用文阅读

广告布告类阅读

【解析】

本文是披萨店的一则广告，文中有食物和饮料的价格，以及特价日的优惠等等信息。

【解答】

（1）A 细节理解题。结合Thank you for dining at Pizza Man可知是一家餐馆，故选A。

（2）C 细节理解题。结合Opening Hours中可知周末是早上十一点开门到晚上十点关门，总共是11小时，故选C。

（3）B 推理判断题。结合价格表中small Hawaii pizza可知是6美元，large cola是四美元，但是周三可乐半价，故6+4÷2=8。故选B。

（4）B 细节理解题。结合图中No Money?No Worry?可知如果没带钱可以用银行卡和微信支付，故总共三种付款方式，故选B。

（5）C 细节理解题。结合价格表中最后一列Special Day其中没有周末，故周末不特价，故选C。

2.

【答案】

C

B

A

B

A

【考点】

日常生活类阅读

【解析】

文章主要介绍了三位小朋友的求助信，在生活中遇到的问题不知应该如何处理，杂志编辑给了他们一些建议和解决办法．

【解答】

（1）C 细节理解题，根据文中的中间Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students’ Life：《学生生活杂志》的编辑的两篇回复的主要部分，可知Jenny应该是杂志的编辑 ，故答案是C．

（2）B 细节理解题，根据文中的A：You should discuss this problem with your parents． Have you talked to your father？ Surely， he misses you， too． Tell him how you feel， and perhaps he would spend more time with you． You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn’t home．你应该和你的父母讨论这个问题．你和你父亲谈过了吗？当然，他也想念你．告诉他你的感受，也许他会花更多的时间和你在一起．当你父亲不在家的时候，你也可以让你妈妈做点有趣的事．可知这是回复③的So we spend very little time together． I miss him，What should I do？我们很少时间在一起．我应该怎么办？故③﹣A，而B． You shouldn’t worry so much． If you study hard， you’ll do well． Try to relax， find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day． Don’t drink coffee or tea， or you won’t be able to sleep． You d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed．你不应该那么担心．如果你努力学习，你会做得很好．尽量放松，找时间去散步，每天吃三顿健康的饭菜．不要喝咖啡或茶，否则你就不能入睡．你最好睡前喝一杯热牛奶．可知是回复①的 I can’t eat or sleep well．I keep thinking I may get bad grades我不能吃或睡得很好．我一直在想我可能成绩不好，所以B﹣①，故答案是B．

（3）A 细节理解题，根据文中的My dad has got a new job and he work long hours． He often has to work at weekends，too． So we spend very little time together． I miss him．What should I do？我爸爸有了一份新工作，他工作时间很长．他经常周末也要工作．所以我们在一起的时间很少．我想念他．我该怎么办？可知很想念爸爸 ，故答案是A．

（4）B 细节理解题，根据文中的My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show． Instead． he watches whatever he wants all the time．What can I do？Nina， 14我的小弟弟不让我看我最喜欢的电视节目．相反，他总是看他想要的任何东西．我能做什么？妮娜，14岁．可知选一个他们俩都喜欢的节目是给她的建议，故答案是B．

（5）A 细节理解题，根据文中的Mary， 15 Chicago玛丽，芝加哥；Nina， 14 New York尼娜，纽约；Jim， 13 Boston吉姆，波士顿可知都是美国的 ，故答案是A．

七、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1.

【答案】

（1）completely

 （2）passengers

（3） includes

（4）overcame

（5）disbelief

【考点】

形容词变副词的方式

动词的第三人称单数

根据提示填单词（单句）

普通名词

实义动词

【解析】

我完全错了。我必须从一开始就做研究。

3U8633航班上的所有乘客都对飞行员作出的快速决定表示感谢。

这次旅游包括参观迪斯尼乐园，所以你不必为门票买单。

【解答】

（1）completely 考查形容词变副词。根据I am c______ wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.可知我完全错了。我必须从一开始就做研究。这里修饰形容词用副词形式。completely，副词，完全地。故填completely。

（2） passengers 考查名词。根据All the p______ on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.可知3U8633航班上的所有乘客都对飞行员作出的快速决定表示感谢。这里all表示全部的，后面跟名词复数形式。passenger，名词，乘客。故填passengers。

（3） includes 考查动词基础。根据The tour i______ a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.可知这次旅游包括参观迪斯尼乐园，所以你不必为门票买单。这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，include，动词，包括。故填includes。

（4）overcame 考查动词。根据At last. Ann o______ her shyness and gave us a speech in public.可知最后，安妮克服了她的羞怯，在公开场合给我们做了一次演讲。从gave判断句子使用一般过去时，overcome，动词，克服。故填overcame。

（5）disbelief 考查普通名词。根据“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d______.可知“你肯定你自己能解决这个问题吗？”彼得怀疑地问我。这里放在in后面用名词形式。disbelief，名词，不相信，怀疑。故填disbelief。

2.

【答案】

assengers

【考点】

首字母填空

【解析】

3U8633航班上的所有乘客都对飞行员作出的快速决定表示感谢．

【解答】

根据All the p﹣﹣ on the flight 3U 8633feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot，可知3U8633航班上的所有乘客都对飞行员作出的快速决定表示感谢．这里all表示全部的，后面跟名词复数形式．passenger，名词，乘客．
故填passengers．

3.

【答案】

ncludes

【考点】

首字母填空

【解析】

这次旅游包括参观迪斯尼乐园，所以你不必为门票买单．

【解答】

根据The tour i﹣﹣a visit to the Disneyland， so you needn’t pay for the tickets．可知这次旅游包括参观迪斯尼乐园，所以你不必为门票买单．这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，include，动词，包括．
故填includes．

4.

【答案】

vercame

【考点】

首字母填空

【解析】

最后，安妮克服了她的羞怯，在公开场合给我们做了一次演讲．

【解答】

根据At last． Ann o﹣﹣ her shyness and gave us a speech in public，可知最后，安妮克服了她的羞怯，在公开场合给我们做了一次演讲．从gave判断句子使用一般过去时，overcome，动词，克服．
故填overcame．

5.

【答案】

isbelief

【考点】

首字母填空

【解析】

“你肯定你自己能解决这个问题吗？”彼得怀疑地问我．

【解答】

根据“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself？” Peter asked me in d﹣﹣，可知“你肯定你自己能解决这个问题吗？”彼得怀疑地问我．这里放在in后面用名词形式．disbelief，名词，不相信，怀疑．
故填disbelief．

八、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）

1.

【答案】

mention,popular,personality / character,easily,afford,explain,opposite,many / more,Though / Although,compared

【考点】

形容词基础知识

被动语态的用法

表转折的连词

其他词汇运用考查方式

其他副词

其他情景交际话题

补全对话

普通名词

实义动词

【解析】

A：约翰尼，你知道那个叫做弗兰克的年轻人吗？
B：是的。他是个工程师。你为什么提他？
A：我觉得奇怪。不管我到哪里，我都看见人们热情地跟他打招呼。他在乔治城有多久了？
B：他在这里仅仅一年，不到我在这里一半的时间。
A：这就很令人吃惊了。他在这么大的一个城镇为什么这么受欢迎？
B：也许是因为他的人格。他很有趣。让我们惊奇的是，他总是能在看似寻常的事情中发现幽默点。如果有能力，他会帮助任何有困难的人。他珍视和他人的友谊。
A：这就说得通了。你呢，我的朋友？你为什么在这个城镇朋友很少？
B： 这也许是因为我和弗兰克相反的缘故。因为我工作很忙，没有机会跟很多（更多）人人们见面。
A：我想我可以把我的一些朋友介绍给你。
B：好的，谢谢。但是实际上我有很多网友。我常常跟他们在网上聊天。
A： 尽管你能和他们分享某些东西，但是你应该知道，他们永远也无法和你周围的朋友相比。
B：你真好。感谢你的建议。

【解答】

（1）mention 考查动词。句意：你为什么提到他？空格处为谓语，且本句是一般疑问句，故填动词原形。根据上文“do you know the young man named Frank”可知，A"提到"一个叫做弗兰克年轻人，故填mention。

（2）popular 考查形容词。句意：在这么大的一个城镇，他为什么这么受欢迎？空格处为表语，且被副词所修饰，故填形容词。根据上文“Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly”可知，他"很受欢迎"，故填popular。

（3）personality / character 考查名词。句意：也许这是因为他的人格。空格处为介宾，故填名词等。根据下文“He’s fun”可知，这是因为他的"人格/性格"，故填personality / character。

（4）easily 考查副词。句意：让我们吃惊的是，他总是能在看似寻常的事情中发现幽默点．空格处为状语，故填副词。根据句子其他部分可知，他能在平常中"很容易地"发现幽默点，故填easily。

（5）afford 考查动词。句意：如果有能力，他会帮助任何有困难的人。空格之前是情态动词，故填动词原形。根据主句可知，他帮助任何有困难的人是在自己"容许"的情况下，故填afford。

（6）explain 考查动词。句意：这就解释得通了。空格之前是情态动词，故填动词原形。根据上文“He values the friendship with others”可知，这"说明"了他受欢迎的原因，故填explain。

（7）opposite 考查形容词（用作名词）。句意：这也许是因为我和弗兰克相反的缘故。空格处为表语，且被定冠词所修饰，故填名词或形容词（代词）等。根据下文"And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet（8）people"所说，因为约翰尼工作很忙，没有机会跟人们见面，故知他和弗兰克"相反"，故填opposite。

（8）many/more 考查形容词。句意：我工作很忙，所以没有机会跟更多（很多）人见面。空格处为定语，故填形容词等。根据上文" And my work is busy"所说，因为工作忙，所以没有机会见"很多"或"更多"人，故填many / more。

（9）Though / Although 考查连词及状语从句。句意：尽管你能和他们分享某些东西……。逗号前后是两个句子，故用连词将其连接起来。根据两句的句意可知，它们之间是让步关系，故用though或although引导让步状语从句，故填Though/ Although。

（10）compared 考查被动语态。句意：你应该知道，他们永远无法和你周围的朋友作比较。根据句子结构可知，本句要么"情态动词+be+过去分词"结构，要么是"情态动词+be+现在分词"结构，根据句中其它部分，特别是“with”可知，这里是不网友和作为的朋友做"比较"，故填compared。

九、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）

1.

【答案】

colorful,chose,to fly,higher,Slowly,but,itself,direction,the most,importance

【考点】

形容词基础知识

表转折的连词

其他副词

语法填空

形容词的比较级和最高级

普通名词

实义动词

反身代词

【解析】

短文讲了一个父亲和他的儿子去放风筝，通过他们放风筝，父亲告诉儿子一个道理，在我们的生活中，一些看是阻碍我们成长的东西，实际上支撑着我们，使我们真正成长和变得更强大。

【解答】

（1）colorful 考查形容词。根据后句kites in different shapes，可知结合选项，应说当儿子看到天空中装满各种形状的彩色风筝。形容词colorful修饰名词kites，故答案为colorful。

（2）chose 考查动词。根据前句he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him.他很兴奋，也想要一个。他父亲同意给他买一个。可知结合选项，应说于是他们去了风筝店，选了一个漂亮的。句子是一般过去时，故答案为chose。

（3）to fly 考查动词。根据前句With the string（线）in hand，可知结合选项，应说儿子手里拿着线，开始放风筝。start to do sth开始做某事。故答案为to fly。

（4）higher 考查形容词。根据前句 If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher.如果我们把风筝剪掉，它会飞得更高，和后句which made the son much happier.可知结合选项，应说突然，风筝开始飞得更高了，这让儿子更加高兴。这里用形容词的比较级，故答案为higher。

（5）Slowly 考查副词。根据前句However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time.然而，让他吃惊的是，风筝正在下降。他们等了相当长的时间。可知结合选项，应说慢慢地，它落在草地上。Slowly副词。故答案为Slowly。

（6）but 考查连词。根据前后句The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, … helping it stay in the sky,可知前后句意思转折关系，but但是，表示转折。结合选项，应说绳子的作用并不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它在空中停留，故答案为but。

（7）itself 考查代词。根据前后句because the kite … can’t fly up. 可知结合选项，应说因为风筝本身不能飞起来。故答案为itself。

（8）direction 考查名词。根据前句By using the string you help the kite go up in the right,可知结合选项，应说用绳子帮助风筝朝正确的方向飞。形容词right修饰名词direction。故答案为direction。

（9）the most 考查最高级。根据前句 In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.在我们的生活中，我们有时会感觉到某些东西阻碍着我们成长，可知结合选项，应说但事实上，这些可能是最支持我们的东西。故答案为the most。

（10）importance 考查名词。根据前后句We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the … of these things。可知结合选项，应说我们可以通过认识到这些东西的重要性来真正成长和变得更强大。故答案为importance。

十一、阅读表达（共2小题，计10分）

1.

【答案】

D,C,A,E,F

【考点】

六选五阅读

【解析】

短文讲了脸的表情和颜色能够表达出一个人的情感，详细的介绍了人们对它们之间关系的研究。

【解答】

（1）D 根据前句Have you ever tried to hide your emotions（情感）from someone during a conversation？你是否曾在谈话中试图隐藏自己的情绪。可知结合选项，应说这并不总是容易的，因为你脸上的表情可能会告诉你真相。故选D。

（2）C 根据后句For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust（厌恶）creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips-but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead.例如，幸福让我们的脸在脸颊周围变红，在下巴周围变蓝。厌恶不仅会在嘴唇周围形成蓝黄色，还会在鼻子和前额周围形成红绿色。可知结合选项，应说他们发现每个面部表情都与某种颜色相联系。故选C。

（3）A 根据后句Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell other’s emotions?颜色本身或面部表情能帮助人们表达自己的情绪吗？可知结合选项，应说但这引发了一个问题。故选A。

（4）E 根据前句To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions.为了解决这个问题，科学家们在没有面部表情的照片上添加了颜色图案。和后句They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.他们能毫无困难地说出75%的情绪。可知结合选项，应说然后，志愿者被要求说出他们的面部表情。故选E。

（5）F 根据后句For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we’d say he or she is blue in the face.例如，当两个人因为某事激烈争吵时，我们说他们脸红了。当一个人非常生气时，我们会说他或她脸色发青。可知结合选项，应说这就是为什么有一些中国谚语把情绪和脸的颜色联系起来。故选F。

2.

【答案】

use,new life,harder,useful,free WiFi,Each of

【考点】

说明文阅读

完成句子或表格型

社会文化类阅读

【解析】

本文主要讲述了世界很多地方正在试图把旧电话亭带到人们生活中，这件事告诉我们电话亭将再次吸引人们的注意力。

【解答】

（1）new life 根据语境" But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life。但像上海这样的城市正试图将旧电话亭带入生活。故文章说的是street phone booths的新生活。故答案是new life。

（2）use 根据语境Today almost everyone has a smart phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless。今天几乎每个人都有一部智能手机，电话摊位过时了，并且似乎毫无用处。可知人们使用智能机。故答案是use。

（3）harder 根据语境"London cares about them even more，伦敦更关心他们，可以理解为伦敦尝试的更加努力。故答案是harder。

（4）useful 根据语境In recent years London has up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful.近年来，伦敦有很多想法来帮助电话亭保持有用。故答案是useful。

（5）free WiFi 根据语境The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths.英国电信公司在一些展厅增加了屏幕和免费WiFi。故答案是free WiFi。

（6）Each of 根据语境Sao Paulo paired 100artists with 100phone booths圣保罗100名艺术家配100个电话亭，可知每一个都……。故答案是Each of。

十二、书面表达 请直接在答题卡上写作．（计15分）

1.

【答案】

Sunny Sunday，
April 29（th）
Today I had a good time with my parents on the beach． 【开头点明主题】 It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying sea birds，a boat sailed itself in the distance．【高分句型一】 What a beautiful scene! Dressed in swimming suit， I swam in the blue and clear sea． Then， I played volleyball with my parents． Finally， I managed to make a sand castle with tools． It looked so true to life that a crab even wanted to live in it．【正文部分详细介绍自己的一天】
What a pleasant day! I not only got close to nature but also shared happiness with my family．【高分句型二】【结尾表明当天的一些感受】

【考点】

图画作文

【解析】

高分句型一
It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying sea birds，a boat sailed itself in the distance．它是如此的美好，以至于我能看见升起的太阳和飞扬的海鸟，一只小船在远方航行．so ……that 如此……以至于．
高分句型二
I not only got close to nature but also shared happiness with my family．我不仅能亲近大自然，而且可以与家人分享快乐．not only……but also ，不仅……而且．

【解答】

Sunny Sunday，
April 29（th）
Today I had a good time with my parents on the beach． 【开头点明主题】 It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying sea birds，a boat sailed itself in the distance．【高分句型一】 What a beautiful scene! Dressed in swimming suit， I swam in the blue and clear sea． Then， I played volleyball with my parents． Finally， I managed to make a sand castle with tools． It looked so true to life that a crab even wanted to live in it．【正文部分详细介绍自己的一天】
What a pleasant day! I not only got close to nature but also shared happiness with my family．【高分句型二】【结尾表明当天的一些感受】