几种时态的标志词

几种时态的标志词;

一、 一般现在时:

always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays。

二、 一般过去时:

ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.

、 一般将来时:

tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, the day after tomorrow, etc.

、 现在进行时:

now, at this time, these days, at present, at the moment,etc.

、 过去进行时:

at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

、 现在完成时:

a.表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作,现在成为一种经验,一般译为汉语,常带有twice, ever, never, three times等时间状语。

b. 用副词alreadyyetalready一般用于肯定句中,yet一般用于否定句和 疑问句中。如:We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。

c.ever never。多用于否定或疑问句中,表示曾经从未等。  如:-Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗?

d.用表示到说话为止的过去时间状语,如just, before, up to now, the past few years /so far/in the last few years/until now/by the time

e.表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止,可能仍然在进行。常带有forsince等表示一段时间的状语。   

补充 现在完成时的标志性词语:still/lately/recently

现在完成时的标志性词组总结: already / ever /never /yet / just / before/ still /lately /since / for a long time /up to now/ until/so far/in the last few years/weeks/mouths / till now/recently/by the time/twice/ever/never/three times/just/before/up to now/the past few years/so far

、 过去完成时:

before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.

八、 过去将来时:

the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.

时态练习题:

用括号内的词的正确形式填空:

1I _______(walk) to school sometimes.

2. He ___________ (go) to see his grandparents twice a week.

3. Mom ____________ (take) me to the park on Saturday.

4. He __________(leave) here just now.

5. One day, an old man _________ (come) to the village.

6. Once upon a time, the prince ________ (live) happily with the princess.

7.The teacher ______________ (check) the homework soon.

8. The bus _____________(start) in a few seconds.

9. He ________________ (help) with her maths these days.

10. Dad _____________ (talk) on the phone at this time.

选择填空:

1.He finished his homework yet

(A)doesn’t (B)haven’t (C) hasn’t (D) doesn’t have

( )2.My mother has worked in this factory 2 years.

(A)about (B)for (C)in (D)since

( )3. I haven't heard from him last week.

(A)since (B) for (C)ago (D)before

( )4.His father joined the party_________

(A)for three years (B)since three years ago

(C)three years ago (D)in two years' time

( )5.Mr Green isn't in the office , He to the library

(A)has gone (B)went (C)has been (D)will go

( )6. ——Have you finsheed your homework

——Yes, I it last night

(A)finish (B)finished (C)have finished (D)will finish

( )7.—— you ever to Nanjing

——Yes,I there last year.

(A)Have…gone, have gone (B)Have…been , went

(C)Did…go, went (D)Did…go,has , been

( )8.——When you Lucy in New York?

——I here for two years

(A)didmeet,have't seen (B)did…meet,haven't seen

(C)didmeet,don't see (D)would…meet,hadn't seen

( )9. My friend told me that he_________ to Hong Kong the next month.

(A)will go (B)would go (C) goes (D)went

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