2018中考英语真题分类汇编副词全国各地真题大全

2018中考英语真题分类汇编副词全国各地真题大全

36. (2018·广东省)—My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day.

—Cool! It's never too old to learn.

A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly

36. A考查形容词或副词辨析。句意：——我爷爷每天都努力地在这所大学练习弹奏吉他，以便能为老人们弹奏。——太酷了！真是活到老学到老啊。hard努力地，艰苦的；hardly几乎不；great伟大的；greatly非常。本题中，需要副词修饰动词playing，结合语境，A项正确。

42. （2018•广西贵港中考)—What sports do you like ?

—Basketball. I think it’s very relaxing.

A. good B.well C. better D. best

42.D【解析】考查副词最高级用法辨析。句意：——你最喜欢什么运动？ ——篮球。我认为这是非常有趣的。Good形容词“好”；well副词“好”；而better 表示“较好”； best“最好”。根据上下文语境故选D。

一般放在单词后面，句意：——你去年暑假去过特殊的地方吗？——是的，我去了上海迪斯尼乐园。故选B。

29. （2018•贵州黔南)________ you practice, ________ you will be at math.

A. The more; the better C. The more; the best

C. The most; the better D. The most; the best

29. A【解析】考查比较级。句意：你练习得越多，你的数学将会越好。The +比较级，the+比较级，表示“越…,越…”。故选A

(2018·江西)30. —Could I speak to Paul? I phones____.

—Sorry, he is still in his meeting.

A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later

30. B 考查副词词义辨析及比较级。句意：——我能和Paul通话吗？我____打电话（来了）。——抱歉，他仍在开会。late晚的，迟的；earlier更早地；earliest最早地；later更晚的，更迟的。根据语境可知，与早些时候比较，我早些时候打电话来过。故选B。

3. (2018·江苏无锡)—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?

—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!

A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as

3. A 考查连接词组辨析。句意：——我计划这个夏天爬黄山，你想要更我一起去吗？ ——那不仅令人兴奋，而且很有挑战性。我参加。A：和，不仅…而且…；B：和…一样好；C：和…一样长，只要；D：远到，直到。分析四个选项可知“不仅…而且…”符合句意。故选A。

32. (2018·湖北襄阳) —Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?

—Oh, sorry. I took it __________. Mine is over there under the chair.

A. at once B. on time C. by mistake D. in all

32. C 考查副词短语词义辨析。 句意：——打扰一下，先生！你能确定你手里的伞是你自己的吧？——哦，对不起！我拿错伞了。我的伞在椅子下面。at once立刻；马上；on time按时；准时；by mistake 错误地；in all 总共；合计。由空后一句可知，自己是拿错伞了。故选C。

(2018·甘肃天水)39.His joke is to make us all .

A.enough funny, laugh B.funny enough, laugh

C.enough funny, to laugh D.funny enough, to laugh

39. B 【解析】考查副词的用法和非谓语动词的用法。句意：他的笑话足够搞笑，惹得我们都大笑起来。enough 在这里用作副词，意为“足够地”，可修饰形容词或副词，要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后，故第一个空格用funny enough。使役动词make后跟不定式作宾语补足语要省去不定式符号to，即make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故第二个空格用laugh。 故选B。

24. (2018•河南中考) Aunt Jane is now _____ over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer.

A. very B. well C. about D. almost

24. B【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。简阿姨现在已经七十多岁了，但她仍然是一个电影铁粉儿。very很，非常；well充分地；about大约；almost几乎。well在这儿相当于“足足地”，故选B。

(2018 湖北恩施)31. People in different countries behave when they eat dinner.

A. difference B. different C. differently

31 C 考查词性用法辨析。原文动词behave，需要副词修饰，表示出“表现得不一样”的意思。A、B词性不适合。

(2018·湖北荆州) 25. — Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.

—Yeah. Americans can _________avoid buying Chinese products.

A. nearly B. mostly C. hardly D. widely

25. C 考查副词辨析。句意：——中国的许多产品在美国非常受欢迎。——是的，美国人________可避免地买中国产品。根据上文语境“中国的许多产品在美国非常受欢迎。”和肯定答语Yeah可知“美国人几乎不可能避免买中国产品。故选C。

28. （2018·湖北随州）It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn't want to wake up her parents.

A. heavily B loudly C quietly D. angrily

28.C考查副词词义辨析。句意:时间很晚了，他轻轻地推开门，因为他不想吵醒他的父母。 heavily 沉重地，猛烈地；loudly 大声地；quietly 轻轻地；angrily 生气地。故选C。

30. (2018•湖北宜昌)—Were you told ________ to arrive at the train station?

—Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.

A. how B. why C. when D. where

30. C 考查疑问副词辨析。句意：——你知道何时到达火车站？——是的。领队说我们十点半在那儿见面。由答语“十点半在火车站见面”可知，是问“时间”，故选C。

30. (2018·湖南湘潭) She was excited at the news that she couldn’t say a word.

A. so B. very C. such

30. A 考查副词的辨析。句意：听到这个消息她是那么的激动，以至于一句话也说不出来。“so+形容词/ 副词+that…”固定短语，意为“如此……以至于……”；excited“激动的”为形容词，故用副词so。

（2018山东菏泽）28. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help____?

A. lately B. widely C. politely

28.C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：如果你到外国去访问，如何有礼貌地寻求帮助非常重要。

lately近来；widely广泛地；politely礼貌地。分析句意可推知：应该有礼貌地寻求帮助，故选C。

(2018·山西)26. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you’d better phone him ________ first to make sure of that.

A. recently B. directly C. finally

26. B 句意：考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱，你最好首先直接给他打电话去确定这件事。 recently最近地；directly直接地；finally最后。一般弄不准的信息应该直接打电话给本人来核实，故选 B。

4. （2018•四川泸州)We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before.

A. quickly B. more quickly C. very quickly D. the most quickly

4. B 考查副词比较级。句意：我们很高兴看到我们的城市比以前发展更快了。根据than before可知，应用副词比较级。故选B。

(2018·新疆)33. There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday. _______, nobody was hurt.

A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily

33. B 考查副词的用法及词义辨析。由前句There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday.及后句中的nobody was hurt可知，在交通事故中无人受伤，真是很幸运。此处应用副词作状语。故选副词Luckily(幸运地)。

33. (2018·湖北襄阳) —Listen! It’s raining __________outside.

—Wow, look! The yard is full of rainwater now!

A. strongly B. hardly C. greatly D. heavily

33. D 考查副词词义辨析。 句意：——听！外面下大雨了。——哇！看，院子里满满的雨水哦！strongly 强壮地，强烈地；hardly 几乎不；greatly 极好地；heavily猛烈地 形容雨大，一般用heavily。故选D。

(2018·广西河池) 32. “Excuse me, is there a library in your school?” the boy asked me _________ .

A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely

32. B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：“打扰一下，你们学校里有图书馆吗”这个男孩有礼貌地问。形容词polite意为“有礼貌的”；副词politely意为“有礼貌地”；形容词impolite“没礼貌的”；副词impolitely“没礼貌地”。这里要用副词修饰动词asked。由“excuse me”可知要用politely表示“有礼貌地询问”。故选B。

23. （2018. 贵州安顺）My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．

A. too much；too many B. too many；too much

C. much too；too much D. too much；much too

23. C. 考查短语辨析。句意：我的堂弟太重了因为他快餐吃得太多了。much too修饰形容词或副词，但不修饰动词，too much修饰不可数名词。第一个空修饰heavy;第二个空修饰不可数名词food。故选C。

(2018福建A卷) 24. Tony is the best student in the class because he works ______ than the others.

A. hard B. harder C. hardest

24. B 考查副词的比较级用法。句意：托尼是班上（成绩）最好的学生，因为他比班上其他学生学习更努力。副词hard的比较级为harder。故选B。

32.（2018·海南中考） Uncle Liang_______ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.

A. seldom B. sometimes C. often

32. A 【解析】考查频度副词。由because 后的原因状语从句“他妻子总是为他做美味的食物”，可知梁叔叔很少出去吃饭。seldom “很少”； sometimes“有时”； often“常常”。故选A。

24. (2018·山东滨州)I could ___________ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.

A. hardly B. really C. clearly D. nearly

24. A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在那刻，我几乎不能控制我的感情。这首歌使我记起如此多的童年记忆。hardly 几乎不；really真实地，真正地；clearly清晰地；nearly几乎；差不多。由后句的记忆提示，应该是没有控制住自己。故选A。

23.(2018·山东东营)—What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?

—You can _______say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.

A. just B. even C. still D. hardly

23.C【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：——与中国食物“饺子”相对应的英语单词是什么？——你_______可以称呼它为“jiaozi”。它已经被添加到《牛津英语词典》的词汇里了。just刚刚；even甚至；still仍然；hardly几乎不。由答语中的“has been added to”可知是指“仍然”可以如此称呼。故选C。

30.(2018·山东东营) Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a couple of minute’s work.

Doctor: Well, I can do it _______ if you like.

A. quietly B. more slowly C. less carefully D. as quickly as I can

30.B【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：病人：拔一颗牙收费500元？那只是一两分钟的活。医生：哦，如果你喜欢的话，我可以为你做这件事_________ 。quietly安静地；more slowly“更慢地”；less carefully“更不仔细地”；as quickly as I can“我尽可能快地”。由“only a couple of minute’s work”可知：对方觉得“时间短收费高”，而答语应该是“可以慢慢来动手术”。故选B。

25.(2018·四川达州)—Would you like two strong black coffees?

—No,thanks.I ______ drink it.It hurts my stomach.

A.almost B.hardly C.only D.exactly

25.B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你想喝两杯浓咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝。它伤胃。almost几乎，差不多；hardly几乎不，几乎没有；only只，仅；exactly确切地；精确地。根据No,thanks.及It hurts my stomach.可知，我几乎不喝。故选B。

23. (2018·四川南充)—I think that Eric writes as as Betty.

—So he does.

A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. carefully

23. D考查形容词和副词的辨析。句意：—我认为Eric和Betty写得一样认真。—他的确如此。根据句中的“as______as”可知，此空应填一个形容词或副词原级；而句中的“write”表明是动词，故用副词来修饰。故选D。

28.(2018·重庆A)I can't hear the teacher_________ with so much noise outside.

A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely

28. A考查副词的辨析。句意：外边那么吵我听不清老师讲课。clearly清楚地； slowly慢慢地；warmly微暖地； bravely勇敢地。故选A。

8.（2018·山东青岛中考） Allen always behaves ______, so many people like him.

A. easily B. politely C. friendly D. lively

8. B【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：艾伦总是举止文明，所以许多人喜欢他。 easily副词，“容易地”；politely 副词，“有礼貌地”； friendly 形容词，“友好的”；lively 形容词，“活泼的”。句中修饰动词behave,需要副词，排除形容词C和D两项。由后面“ many people like him”可知用politely修饰behaves。故选B。

43. (2018·安徽)Yuan Longping is _______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.

A. suddenly B. patiently C. hardly D. generally

43. D 考查副词词义辨析。suddenly突然；patiently耐心地；hardly几乎不；generally通常地。根据常识理解句意：袁隆平在水稻种植方面通常被认为是最了不起的科学家。故选D。

12. (2018·江苏连云港)The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, _______ Best Director and Best Picture.

A. as soon as B. as well as C. as much as D. as good as

12. B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：《水形物语》是第90届奥斯卡金像奖的最大赢家，获得了4项奥斯卡奖：最佳设计奖、最佳分数、_______最佳导演和最佳影片。as soon as “一……就……”；as well as “和……一样”；as much as “差不多；尽…那样多”；as good as “和…几乎一样”。故选B。

12. (2018·南京) Millie ________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.

A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom

12. A 考查副词辨析。句意：米莉今天下午差一点就错过了火车。她一上车，车就离开了。almost几乎，差一点；already已经；really真的，确实；seldom很少。根据下文的“It started to leave right after she got on it.”可知米莉事实上是赶上火车了，只是差一点没有赶上。故选A。

24. (2018·四川乐山)— It’s reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.

— Wow, how amazing!

A. fastest B. faster C. fast

24. C 考查副词的比较等级。句意：—据报道复兴高速列车时速可达350千米。— 哇，太令人惊讶！as …as 意为“与……一样”，两个as之间应用形容词或副词的原级，故选C。

28. (2018·天津)—Can you open a gift_________ after you receive it in England?

—Yes. We don’t have to wait.

A. mainly B. immediately C. nearly D. loudly

28. B【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。句意：——在英国当你收到礼物后能立即打开吗？——可以，我们没有必要等待。mainly表示“主要地”，immediately表示“立即”，nearly表示“几乎”，loudly表示“大声地”。由第二句得知我们等不及打开礼物了，可知第一句想表达“收到后立刻打开礼物”。

25. （2018·重庆B卷）It rained _____ yesterday. I had to stay at home.

A. heavily B. quietly C. hardly D. quickly

25.A 考查副词的用法。句意：昨天鱼下得很大，我不得不留在家里。”heavily”沉重地；猛烈地、”quietly”安静地、”hardly”艰难地、”quickly”快速地。本句中指”雨下得很猛烈”。故选A。

35.(2018·湖北孝感) —How do you feel about your hometown?

—It's beautiful, _________ in winter.

A. nearly B. deeply C. clearly D. especially

35. D 考查副词。根据句意，此处想要表达：很美，尤其是冬天。especially 意为“特别”。A项意为：几乎；B项意为：深深地。C项意为：清楚地。均不符合答案。因此答案选D。

2. (2018·江苏苏州) —I’m going to miss you, dear.

—I feel the same.

A. hardly B. exactly C. seriously D. properly

2. B 考查副词用法辨析。句意：——我会想你的，亲爱的。——我感觉完全一样。hardly几乎不，exactly正好； 完全地，seriously严重地，properly适当地。表示“完全地”应用exactly。故选B。

10. (2018·江苏泰州) —Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.

—______, we won six silvers.

A. Moreover B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise

10. A 考查副词。句意：——好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上获得了一块金牌。——除此而外，我们还获得了六块银牌。表示“除此而外”，应用moreover。故选A。

7. (2018·江苏宿迁) The local guide spoke __________ she could to make the visitors understand her.

A. as clear as B. as clearly as C. so clear as D. so clearly as

7. B 考查副词的用法。句意：当地的导游说话尽可能的清楚，为的就是让游客能听得懂。此空用来修饰动词“spoke”，应用副词，故排除A和C；而“某人尽可能…”应用短语“as…as sb. can”。故选B。

10. (2018·江苏宿迁) — It’s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.

— That sounds __________.

A. Bad B. badly C. great D. greatly

10. C 考查形容词副词辨析。句意：——据报道，自驾汽车有望改变我们的出行方式。 ——那听起来太棒了。“sound”为感官动词，后面应加形容词，故排除B和D，副词形式；而“self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around”是一件好事，因感到“好，棒”。故选C。

(2018·甘肃武威) 8. —Is dinner ready? —Not __________.

A. already B. just C. yet D. ever

8. C考查副词。句意：—晚饭准备好了吗？—还没有，not yet尚未、还没有。其他选项already已经，just刚刚，ever曾经，都不符合句意。故选C。

（2018浙江·温州）6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys bow to behave ______ like a gentleman at the dinner table.

A. happily B. bravely C. politely D differently

6.C本题考查副词词义辨析。句意：史密斯夫人向这些男孩们展示如何在餐桌上举止文雅地像一名绅士（一样）。happily“开心地”；bravely“勇敢地”；politely“礼貌地”；differently“不同地”。behave politely“举止文雅”。故选C。